Collection Agencies & Collection Law Firms in Maryland

Key Maryland collection facts at a glance

Topic	Maryland (general rule)
Statute of limitations — written contracts	3 years
Statute of limitations — open accounts	3 years
Collection agency license required?	Yes — Maryland generally requires third-party collection agencies to hold a state license, registration or bond, at least for consumer debt.

These are general rules for orientation only; limitation periods depend on the contract, the type of debt, where suit is filed and events like payments or acknowledgments. Licensing rules often differ for consumer vs. commercial debt and change over time. Confirm with the Maryland regulator or a Maryland-licensed attorney. This is not legal advice.

Should I use a collection agency or a lawyer in Maryland?

For most past-due accounts, a collection agency is the first step: demand letters, calls and negotiated payment plans, usually on contingency. If the debtor disputes the claim, ignores the agency, or the balance justifies litigation, a collection attorney licensed in Maryland can file suit in the appropriate Maryland court and, after a judgment, use the state's enforcement tools such as garnishment, levies or liens. With a 3-year general window for written contracts, it pays to act well before deadlines approach. See collection agency vs. collection attorney.

What does it cost to collect a debt in Maryland?

Agencies typically work on contingency, with rates that vary by debt age, balance and volume; attorneys may charge contingency, hourly or flat fees plus court costs. Read our guide on how much collection agencies charge.

How do I place a Maryland account?

Gather your contract or invoices, statements and correspondence (see what to prepare), then submit the form below with Maryland preselected. We'll introduce you to partners that handle Maryland accounts — including commercial debt and litigation.

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